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Artwork: Yukon Graphic Recording

INTENT STATEMENT

The vision focuses on conservation with limited use and on ensuring landscape connectivity, ecosystem representation, and the protection of key areas for wildlife, stewardship, and heritage. Future management will see Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in leading land stewardship through an Indigenous Protected and Conserved Area. Careful management of access and sustainable tourism opportunities must respect the area’s ecological and cultural significance.

This LMU has intact ecosystems and important habitat for caribou, sheep, moose, grizzly bears, and salmon. It contains traditional routes and sites, as well as areas of high cultural importance for Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in. This area is critical for cultural continuity, as it maintains cultural ties to the land for Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in Citizens and provides opportunities to youth and future generations. There is an active outfitting concession, traplines, and associated infrastructure in this LMU, as well as opportunities for recreation and tourism (including hiking, packrafting, and snowmobiling). There are no major access roads or trails, though overland access routes are present in the winter.

The SMA designation enhances landscape connectivity between Kit Range / North Cache Creek in the Peel River Watershed, Tombstone Territorial Park, and LMU 1: Tthetäwndëk (Tatonduk). It also protects a portion of the McQuesten Highlands ecoregion, which is currently absent from Yukon’s protected area system. This area offers strong potential for a sustainable tourism economy due to its proximity and accessibility to Tombstone Park, Dawson City, and the historic Yukon Ditch. Ecologically, it is a biodiversity-rich landscape with intact ecosystems and species of conservation concern, including sheep, moose, grizzly bears, salmon, and three overlapping caribou herd ranges. An Indigenous-led stewardship approach will enable Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in to exercise their stewardship obligations.

TR’ËHUDÈ AND STEWARDSHIP

This area is rich in Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in cultural history and contains important traditional routes and trails. Much of this LMU is covered by Settlement Lands which speaks to the importance of this area for maintaining cultural connectivity. The family ties to the land are shared in stories of living memory.

“Growing up fishing with drying racks along the beaches along the Chandindu and taking salmon up to Old Crow. We learned not to camp at Fifteenmile because the grizzlies would come down.”

John Flynn, Dawson Regional Planning Commission


LMU DIRECTIONS

  1. Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in should have the primary responsibility of managing this area through the establishment of an Indigenous Protected and Conserved Area (IPCA).
  2. Development footprint is allowed according to ISA 1 surface disturbance and linear feature density thresholds.
  3. Mineral development is allowed only within existing mineral tenure. Withdraw all other lands from quartz and placer mineral staking.
  4. For activities on existing mineral tenure that overlap with mapped sheep habitat, include mitigations to reduce potential impacts to sheep habitat. Specifically, timing windows may apply in winter habitat and lambing areas.
  5. The SMA Management Plan should consider the priority values and a long-term sustainable tourism framework. Due to the high concentration of Settlement Land, this framework should be led by Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in.
  6. In the absence of an SMA Management Plan, surface access (on non-Settlement Land) should be co-managed by the Parties on a project-by-project basis. Carefully managed surface access should be supported by the Parties to encourage sustainable tourism activities, forestry, Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in cultural activities, and access to a mineral deposit that has been proven viable by a proponent. If the Parties cannot reach an agreement regarding surface access, the Dispute Resolution process (THFA 26.3.1.3) should be followed.
  7. Given the high concentration of Settlement Land throughout this LMU, the intention is that all decisions not on Settlement Land are co-managed by the Parties.
  8. Directions in the Dawson City Community Wildfire Protection Plan should be followed.
  9. This area is located within important caribou herd ranges. It is crucial to maintain key caribou migration pathways and to minimize disturbance to key habitat. Stewardship Directions for the caribou overlays (Section 5.3.4) must be followed.
PRIORITY VALUES
  • Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in Culture, Heritage, and Hän Language
  • Salmon
  • Plant and Animal Relations
  • Caribou
VALUES
Land–People Relationship
  • Active year-round recreation opportunities.
  • The southern portion is reasonably accessible for community use and cultural activities.
  • This access creates opportunities for ancestral and community stewardship.
Community Culture
  • Limited access into the backcountry via some old trails.
  • Opportunities to learn about history and heritage of people in the area (both Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in and generational newcomers).
  • Intact ecosystems and healthy wildlife populations support a sense of identity as good stewards.
Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in Culture, Heritage, and Hän language
  • Presence of traditional routes along Chandindu, Fifteenmile, and Yukon rivers. Concentration of archeological sites and historic sites are associated with the Yukon Ditch system.
  • Historic trails to Black City and the location of Twelvemile Village.
  • Fall and winter traditional use areas; presence of Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in Settlement Land parcels in proximity to community (R3A, R-64B, R-1A, R-70B, R-83A).
  • Important area for family and community connections to the land.
Community Resilience
  • The stewardship and harvesting opportunities in this LMU contribute to individual and community well-being.
Water
  • Contains several important undeveloped watercourses and headwaters.
Plant and Animal Relations
  • High-value waterbird habitat in riparian areas and key nesting habitat for raptors.
  • Much of the area consists of high-elevation habitat, crucial for migratory bird specialist species. Contains the Tintina Trench Flyway, a major bird migration corridor.
  • Contains good habitat for grizzly bears and freshwater fish.
  • Extensive sheep habitat, including winter range, lambing, and rutting areas. Large numbers of Dall’s sheep are present.
  • Species-at-risk known to occur include Yukon podistera, collared pika, wolverine, bank swallow, lesser yellowlegs, olive-sided flycatcher, rusty blackbird, short-eared owl and peregrine falcon.
  • Species-at-risk expected in low numbers include gypsy cuckoo bumble bee, Suckley’s cuckoo bumble bee, western bumble bee mckayi subspecies, barn swallow, common nighthawk, transverse lady beetle and horned grebe.
  • Low-elevation steppe meadows and unglaciated alpine areas contain endemic species.
Salmon
  • Chandindu and Fifteenmile rivers provide Chinook salmon spawning habitat.
Caribou
  • Contains critical summer and winter habitat as well as spring/fall and summer corridors for migrating caribou (Fortymile and Porcupine herds), and important habitat for the Hart River herd.
Moose
  • Good moose habitat, including later-winter (February to April) upland habitat along the Chandindu, Fifteenmile, and Yukon River north corridors.
  • Calving areas along rivers.
Landscapes
  • Adjacent to protected areas Kit Range / North Cache Creek in Peel River Watershed, Tthetäwndëk, and Tombstone Territorial Park.
  • Contains low-elevation steppe meadows and unglaciated alpine habitats with endemic species, including the Ogilvie Mountains Collared Lemming.
  • Known occurrences of mineral licks.
  • Old-growth forests (>140 years old) in riparian areas.
Wetlands
  • Some wetland habitats within the lowlands, including bogs, fens, and marshes, provide important wildlife habitat and ecosystem services.
Sustainable Local Economy
  • Overlaps with the Chandindu Landscape Unit of the Dawson Forest Resources Management Plan, which is a medium priority for planning with a higher conservation focus.
  • Minimal upland active quartz claims, the majority of the area, is significantly to moderately prospective, and some areas are highly prospective. Low to moderate probability for placer potential.
  • Contains two active outfitting concessions and active trapping concessions.
  • Current and future tourism potential including wilderness tourism, camping, hiking, packrafting, snowmobiling, and skiing.

Indicator gauges

Surface disturbance (km²)
Linear disturbance (km)

Cumulative effects